At least 19% of the rise in the unemployment rate since last year can be explained by the increase in the labor supply. Since 2021, the return of workers to the labor force, in addition to immigration and population growth, has been a key driver of overall unemployment in the United States. Even though ... READ MORE >
Manufacturing and labor markets give mixed signals amid Fed’s pivot
The mixed signals from data on job openings and the ISM manufacturing index, both released on Tuesday, offer a nuanced picture of the economy as the Federal Reserve transitions to a period to lower rates. During the transition of interest rates, not everything will go in the same direction. Elevated ... READ MORE >
Inflation falls to lowest level since February 2021
August’s data on spending and inflation should put an end to the debate on whether the economy has achieved a soft landing and avoided a recession. The Federal Reserve’s preferred measure of inflation, the personal consumption expenditures index, dropped to 2.2% on a year-ago basis, the lowest since ... READ MORE >
Robust economic revisions defy recession doubts
While many are concerned that the economy is heading toward a recession, new data on spending and the labor market suggest otherwise. It's hard to bet against the American economy when the most recent data has surprised to the upside. Significant revisions to income and gross domestic product from 2020 ... READ MORE >
U.S. retail sales and industrial production beat expectations
Retail sales in the United States increased by 0.1% in August—much closer to our forecast of a 0.2% increase compared to the market consensus of a 0.2% decline. The stronger-than-expected retail sales data came as industrial production also topped forecasts in August, growing by 0.8% from a month ... READ MORE >
Consumer sentiment rises on improved outlook for inflation and spending
The rebound in consumer sentiment to the highest level in four months, as seen in the University of Michigan's consumer sentiment index released on Friday, is encouraging as the outlook for inflation and spending improved. As inflation continues to moderate—seen also in the survey’s results—and ... READ MORE >
Producer inflation and initial jobless claims stabilize further
While the producer price index came out slightly higher than forecasted at 0.3% on the month and 1.7% on a year-ago basis on Thursday, it remained on a moderating trend with July’s number being revised down. For 18 consecutive months, producer inflation has been in the 2% range or below on a year-ago ... READ MORE >
Job openings fall amid imminent rate cuts
With job openings falling back to normal and the labor supply increasing, the labor market was in balance in July, an important reason for why the Federal Reserve in our view should have cut its policy rate in July. The drop in job openings explained part of why job gains were unexpectedly low in July. ... READ MORE >
Manufacturing sector declines at a slightly slower rate in August
The manufacturing sector contracted for the fifth month in a row with both production and new orders being a significant drag, according to the Institute for Supply Management's purchasing managers' index. Even though the Federal Reserve has signaled a policy pivot to lower interest rates, the sector ... READ MORE >
Second quarter GDP is revised higher amid stronger consumer spending
The growth scare that rocked the market in early August looks premature after the release of new data on gross domestic product and jobless claims. Growth was stronger in the second quarter, revised up to 3.0%, than the first estimate, driven largely by a sharp upward revision to consumer spending, ... READ MORE >