For much of the past two decades, firms, investors and policymakers lived off the easy money of historically low interest rates. That era has ended. Short of another black swan event, it is not coming back. Business models built around zero interest rates—and services firms with exposure to those ... READ MORE >
October surprise: U.S. economy added 254,000 jobs in September as unemployment fell to 4.1%
The U.S. economy generated 254,000 jobs in September, exceeding forecasts, and the unemployment rate declined to 4.1% as growth continues to barrel along at or above a 3% pace. When taken out to three digits, the jobless rate was 4.051%, which means it narrowly missed the Federal Reserve’s 4% ... READ MORE >
Service sector showed fastest growth in nearly two years
The significant increase in service activities in September was an encouraging surprise given the growing concerns over slowing growth. The Institute for Supply Management said on Thursday that its service sector index grew to 54.9 in September from 51.5 in August. That was the fastest pace of growth ... READ MORE >
Why the labor market is stronger than the unemployment rate indicates
At least 19% of the rise in the unemployment rate since last year can be explained by the increase in the labor supply. Since 2021, the return of workers to the labor force, in addition to immigration and population growth, has been a key driver of overall unemployment in the United States. Even though ... READ MORE >
Manufacturing and labor markets give mixed signals amid Fed’s pivot
The mixed signals from data on job openings and the ISM manufacturing index, both released on Tuesday, offer a nuanced picture of the economy as the Federal Reserve transitions to a period to lower rates. During the transition of interest rates, not everything will go in the same direction. Elevated ... READ MORE >
Inflation falls to lowest level since February 2021
August’s data on spending and inflation should put an end to the debate on whether the economy has achieved a soft landing and avoided a recession. The Federal Reserve’s preferred measure of inflation, the personal consumption expenditures index, dropped to 2.2% on a year-ago basis, the lowest since ... READ MORE >
Robust economic revisions defy recession doubts
While many are concerned that the economy is heading toward a recession, new data on spending and the labor market suggest otherwise. It's hard to bet against the American economy when the most recent data has surprised to the upside. Significant revisions to income and gross domestic product from 2020 ... READ MORE >
U.S. retail sales and industrial production beat expectations
Retail sales in the United States increased by 0.1% in August—much closer to our forecast of a 0.2% increase compared to the market consensus of a 0.2% decline. The stronger-than-expected retail sales data came as industrial production also topped forecasts in August, growing by 0.8% from a month ... READ MORE >
Consumer sentiment rises on improved outlook for inflation and spending
The rebound in consumer sentiment to the highest level in four months, as seen in the University of Michigan's consumer sentiment index released on Friday, is encouraging as the outlook for inflation and spending improved. As inflation continues to moderate—seen also in the survey’s results—and ... READ MORE >
Producer inflation and initial jobless claims stabilize further
While the producer price index came out slightly higher than forecasted at 0.3% on the month and 1.7% on a year-ago basis on Thursday, it remained on a moderating trend with July’s number being revised down. For 18 consecutive months, producer inflation has been in the 2% range or below on a year-ago ... READ MORE >