The softer data in manufacturing activities, construction spending and consumer sentiment at the beginning of the year should alleviate some of the recent concerns regarding the rebound in inflation. The manufacturing sector, as indicated by the ISM manufacturing index, has been in contraction mode for ... READ MORE >
January inflation and spending data implies more noise than trend
The Federal Reserve's closely watched measure of inflation, the personal consumption expenditures index, continued to show strength in January, rising by 0.3% on the month and by 2.4% from a year ago. We are not too worried about the strong inflation print because of all the seasonal factors involved. ... READ MORE >
How real is the wealth effect in a bull market?
Despite what you might read or hear, the stock market is not the economy. But that does not mean you should ignore the effect that the stock market has on household income and spending, the labor market, overall financial conditions and economic growth. A 2021 paper in the American Economic Review ... READ MORE >
Softer economic data reaffirms prospect of a soft landing
The Federal Reserve's restrictive monetary stance showed that it continues to affect the economy in the first two months of the year. In other words, the Fed is getting closer to its goal of achieving a soft landing when the economy cools back down to a sustainable level of growth with inflation under ... READ MORE >
New home sales grew more slowly in January amid elevated mortgage rates
Sales of new homes grew by 1.5% in January, much slower than the 7.2% increase in December, most likely because of elevated mortgage rates. January's sales were also lower than estimated while December's increase was revised down from the 8% increase reported earlier by the Census Bureau. Slower sales ... READ MORE >
Initial jobless claims fall to lowest in a month
Initial claims for unemployment insurance have once again defied expectations this year, continuing to signal a tight labor market that benefits workers. New claims fell by 12,000 to 201,000 for the week ending Feb. 17, according to the Labor Department's data on Thursday. With the exception of a ... READ MORE >
Solow Residual: Total factor productivity and the U.S. economy
For decades, the productivity of American workers seemed stuck. No matter how hard people worked, or how much was invested, productivity, except for a few years, never seemed to move much. That may be changing. Last year, American productivity improved by 2.7%, and gained steam in the second half ... READ MORE >
U.S. retail sales fall in January as holiday hangover sets in
In a break from recent years, American consumers began the year on a weak note as retail sales dropped by 0.8% on a monthly basis in January, according to Census Bureau data released on Thursday. That drop was the first time since 2018 that sales at retail stores, online and food service places ... READ MORE >
Revising our 2024 inflation outlook: Moving back to a 2% target
The recent easing in inflation, a clear downward trend in rents and what we think is a budding productivity boom have led us to revise our inflation forecast for the year. We now expect that the Federal Reserve’s preferred measure of inflation—the personal consumption expenditures price index—will ... READ MORE >
Fed survey shows further improvement in financial conditions
The worst of monetary tightening for the financial market may be behind us, according to the latest quarterly Senior Loan Officer Opinion Survey released by the Federal Reserve on Monday. All indicators have shown significant improvement since the Fed ended its rate hike campaign. Lending standards ... READ MORE >