The U.S. dollar has rallied against a broad basket of currencies as global investors move into dollar-denominated assets in pursuit of higher returns and as the questionable notion of de-dollarization runs its course.
A look at the Canadian dollar illustrates how growth differentials and diverging rate expectations have driven a wedge between the greenback and the loonie since July.
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The Bank of Canada, facing soft economic growth, will most likely cut rates in the coming months as Canada prepares to enter into the renegotiation of the USMCA next year.
In addition, sustained trade uncertainty and a global glut of oil will further dampen demand for the loonie compared with the greenback in the coming year, which is why we have a modestly bearish bias on the Canadian dollar.
We expect the divergence in growth prospects and central bank policy rates to continue into next year with the CAD falling to 1.34 against the USD, which is modestly below the forward rate of 1.38.



