The Federal Reserve’s preferred forward-looking inflation metric -- called the five-year, five-year forward break-even inflation rate -- implies that pricing risks to the economic outlook revolve around disinflation, not inflation, over the next 10 years. The metric -- which measures the expected inflation rate over the five-year period that begins five ... READ MORE >
inflation
Monetary policy and inflation in the modern era
The Fed is embarking on a new era in monetary policy, switching from its point target of 2% inflation to a target range of 1% to 3%. This change is predicated on longer-run structural changes in the economy that are inherently disinflationary, a real neutral interest rate near zero and much slower growth in the economy, all of which have reduced the ... READ MORE >
Consumer Price Index: Modest increase in prices, inflation expectations well anchored
Strong demand for transportation and energy, which increased by 1.3% and 0.9% in August, were the primary catalysts for the 0.4% increase in the Consumer Price Index. The all-important core CPI excluding food and energy rose by a similar amount. On a year-ago basis, prices climbed a muted 1.3% and are up 1.7% in the core metric, according to data ... READ MORE >
CHART OF THE DAY: Middle market retailers pay close attention to inflation as pandemic progresses
A simple visual demonstrates a critical truth for middle market consumer products companies that will be even more critical in the wake of the pandemic, particularly if the economy enters a prolonged period of deflation. Costs among the different sectors within the consumer ecosystem can diverge sharply from the overall macroeconomic trend. The retail ... READ MORE >
June Consumer Price Index: Inflation not a risk to near-term economic outlook
Rising energy and gasoline prices accounted for roughly half of the 0.6% increase month over month inside the June Consumer Price Index report and should prove transient due to easing demand on the back of an intensifying pandemic. That increase, for the most part, is the recovery in oil and gasoline prices following the pandemic-induced collapse in ... READ MORE >
Fed policy bumps up against muted inflation expectations: Data point to ‘lower for longer’ inflation
The Federal Reserve’s April policy meeting featured an in-depth discussion around risks to the economic outlook from falling inflation and current inflation expectations. The central bank’s current policy framework has set a 2 percent inflation target. Meanwhile, core inflation has eased to 1.6 percent, well below the Fed’s target, while inflation ... READ MORE >